11． Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at (1)       while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your (2)       up and see what's going on around. If you do need to check your phone, (3)       and look at it quickly.
Don't wear earphones (4)       you are out. If you have to (5)       something when you're out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量).
Travel with (6)       or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It's (7)        to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger's car if they call you over. (8)       dark and out of the way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go (9)       someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.
Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for (10)       . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.

12． Mo Yan, 2012's winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖), was born in a small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. And as a young boy Mo took care of the family's goats(山羊). Each day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grass.
It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy. He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds. To pass the time he talked to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller.
During the Cultural Revolution(文化大革命), Mo had to leave school and work for a company. This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. Later, Mo became a soldier and was able to continue his education. In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University(北京师范大学). This is where he began to write.
Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi. For Mo, all of human nature can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now, but he remains a true son of soil(土地).
根据短文内容, 判断正误(T/F).
Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.       
As a young boy Mo Yan took care of his family's goats and he hated the job.       
Mo Yan continued studying in a middle school during the Cultural Revolution.       
Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write.       
Gaomi never left Mo Yan because many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi.        .

13． During all this time, I never stopped thinking about leaving. When I travelled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, "Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day."
So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was!Why didn't I think carefully before I began to work?Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn't move it!I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
In my sixth year on the island, I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to leave in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
I kept food and tools at both of my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learned to take food from me, and soon I had goats'milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so, many years went by.

14．　　My name is Helen. I come from New York, the USA. Three weeks after my twenty-four birthday, I started to work at a children's hospital in California.
　　When I went to work on the first day, I was happy but a little nervous (紧张). I said to myself, "Will the children like me? Can I do the job well?" I didn't know what I should say when I saw the children for the first time. I walked into one of the patients' rooms. There were three little boys in the room. They smiled at me and said hello to me. Then I felt a little relaxed and said hello to them, too.
　　During the next two hours, I talked to them and played games with them happily. I found it was not so hard to get on with the children. That day, I talked with a boy called Bruce for a long time. He got a serious illness. I asked him, "Are you happy here?" He answered, "Yes, but I wished I wasn't ill." He told me that he liked his school and wished to go to school again. I said I would try my best to help him. Luckily, Bruce got well half a year later. Now Bruce is healthy and he goes back to his school.
　　Now I'm happy to stay with the children and see their happy faces. I really love my job because I can make the children's life better.

15． Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world. 1.      .
Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. 2.       . He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: " 3.       ."
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. 4.       . He sang, played the piano and wrote music. He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles. 5.       . The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said:"He's the one. .. he can do it. "A year later Charles died.

16．
(1)I was very angry and              his book on his desk.
(2)—Where is your mother?
—She              the floor in the room.
(3)The mother always              her children so much, but it's not good for their development.
(4)Can you              what our life will be like in 100 years?
(5)It is said that Chairman Xi Jinping              with Donald Trump on how to fight the COVID－19 early next week.

17． Anna Gomez is a successful TV host (主持人),but most people still think of her as a famous skater.“As a child, my dream was        (become) a dancer.I didn't have any skates until I was nine, and didn't become really        (interest) in skating        I was fourteen,” said Anna. Anna went to university at the age of eighteen.        she spent a long time skating every day, she did well in her lessons. “My parents supported (资助) me through university, and wished me to do        (good) in skating,” she said.
In a sport where most stars become famous as        (青少年), Anna was unusual.“When I was young, I        (有时候) got angry at competitions and shouted at judges (裁判员) if I didn't agree        them. That made me unpopular, especially with other skaters. I played as well as they did, but I didn't believe        ( I ).The problem was in my head － I just didn't think I could be the winner. It changed as I won more competitions, and I was at my best by the age of twenty－five,” said Anna.
Anna retired (退役) from skating five years later. “It was a difficult        (decide). People always asked me when I was going to stop. But I wasn't sure if I was ready to give up. Now, looking back, I'm glad I stopped when I did. You shouldn't think too much about the past － just move on to the next thing,” said Anna.

18． Today we find that most middle school students have little time to play sports. Is it because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact.
They often say they have other more important things ① ________ (do). What are these important things? Exams! They usually ② ________ over ten hours a day studying for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books stop them from going in for sports. ③ ________ (因为)stress from their parents and teachers, they have to work④ ________ (更加努力).
As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. ⑤They don't have to put all their time into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies.In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a weak(虚弱的) body.
All the students should remember: If you don't have a strong body, you can never achieve(获得) anything, let alone(更不要说) a great success in your life.

1. 在①处填入单词的适当形式; 在②处根据句意填入适当的动词.
①        ②       
2. 在③、④两处根据汉语意思写出适当的单词或短语.
                                                                                       
3. 将⑤句译成中文
                                                                                       
4. 从文章中找出与下句意思相近的句子:
As a matter of fact, physical exercise is good for education, a strong body can help us learn more quickly.
                                                                                       
5. 根据作者观点判断下面句子正误. 正确写T, 错误写F.
①It's the most important to get good grades.       
②We should spend some time exercising and developing our own hobbies.       

19． Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let's read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
①________
We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
Drink water and milk most often
Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.
Listen to your body
When you are eating, notice how your body feels, when your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
②________
What's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. (3)The more time you spend on the sitting, the less time you spend playing sports,like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.

1. How much milk should a young man drink one day?(no more than 6 words)
                            
2. 从A、B、C中选择合适的选项填入文中空白处.
①        ②       
A. Limit screen time B. Eat all kinds of food C. Spend enough time on sports
3. 将文中划线句子(3)译成汉语
                            
4. How many suggestions(建议)are mentioned(提到) in this passage? (no more than 2 words)
                            
5. 请给文章拟一个恰当的标题
                            

20． 由于新型冠状肺炎, 我们无法正常到校上课. 在如此漫长的居家生活和学习中, 我们面临着许多问题.
请你写一篇倡议书, 从以下几个方面给同学们提出建议:
1. 按时睡觉、起床, 认真对待学习;积极参加锻炼, 养成健康的生活习惯;
2. 主动承担一些家务活, 例如. .. .. .;
3. 与父母和家人多沟通, 学习上有困难多跟老师交流.
要求:
1. 根据提示内容进行写作, 可适当发挥;
2. 80词左右. 倡议书的格式和开头已给出, 不计入总词数.
Dear friends,
Because of the COVID－19, we have to stay and study at home.                                                                                .
Yours,
Lu Bing