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【2020-2021学年山东省临沂市河东区九年级（上）期末英语试卷】-第1页
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试卷题目
1．—______ chocolate bread you want is done now.
—______ delicious smell it is!
—______ delicious smell it is!
- A. The; How
- B. The; What a
- C. A; What
2．—Did you see Peter and his parents yesterday?
—No. I saw ______ of them.
—No. I saw ______ of them.
- A. neither
- B. both
- C. none
3．—Look! The light in the teachers' office are still on. Is Mr. Li ______?
—No. It ______ be Mr. Li. I saw him leave just now.
—No. It ______ be Mr. Li. I saw him leave just now.
- A. work; mustn't
- B. working; can't
- C. works; needn't
4．—Why did Mr. Smith look ______ at the meeting last night ?
—Because he was asked some ______ questions.
—Because he was asked some ______ questions.
- A. embarrassed; embarrassing
- B. embarrassing; embarrassing
- C. embarrassing;embarrassed
5．—Mare, you ______ on the phone.
—I am coming, Mom. Thanks.
—I am coming, Mom. Thanks.
- A. are wanting
- B. have wanted
- C. are wanted
6．—What's wrong with you, Peter? You look sad.
—I missed ______ that goal, and that made our team ______ the game.
—I missed ______ that goal, and that made our team ______ the game.
- A. scoring; lose
- B. score; lost
- C. to score; to lose
7．Kevin likes rock music, but ______ his mother ______ his father likes it.
- A. not only; but also
- B. neither; nor
- C. either; or
8．Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize. We learn that success ______ the person ______ never gives up
- A. sticks to; that
- B. looks up to; which
- C. belongs to; who
9．—Can you tell me ______?
—It will be built to help work out the big city problems in Beijing.
—It will be built to help work out the big city problems in Beijing.
- A. if Xiong'an New Area will be built
- B. when we will built Xiong'an New Area
- C. why Xiong'an New Area will be built
10．—Judy, I am a little nervous about the final exam.
—______ The more ______ you do, the better grades you can get.
—______ The more ______ you do, the better grades you can get.
- A. What a pity!; careful
- B. keep your cool!; carefully
- C. With pleasure; carefully
11．
Dear Mom and Dad,
The time has come. I am (1) from junior high school, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, "You can be whatever you want." I'm so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don't like (2) . You always try to help, and that's important to me. I'm glad that you (3) me when I decide to do anything.
Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I didn't catch any fish. I also remember when I (4) to Mom, you would chat with me and find out the reason. Now I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I cried, you would always be there to try to cheer me (5) . How hard-working you are!
| A. many B. talked back C. up D. graduating E. theirs F. support |
Dear Mom and Dad,
The time has come. I am (1) from junior high school, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, "You can be whatever you want." I'm so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don't like (2) . You always try to help, and that's important to me. I'm glad that you (3) me when I decide to do anything.
Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I didn't catch any fish. I also remember when I (4) to Mom, you would chat with me and find out the reason. Now I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I cried, you would always be there to try to cheer me (5) . How hard-working you are!
12．
Dad, you have set a good example for me. You are not interested in fame and (1) . You take good care of my grandparents. You do some shopping with Mom on Sunday. That's what I call a good, loving, (2) dad.
Mom, I still remember you spent (3) time teaching me how to pronounce a word, how to understand something (4) I saw for the first time and how to be polite to others. I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night. And I hope that never changes. I'm glad we do a lot together.
I am (5) to you. Dad and Mom, thank you for bringing me up.
Love always,
Alison
| A. thankful B. wealth C. pride D. plenty of E. that F. caring |
Dad, you have set a good example for me. You are not interested in fame and (1) . You take good care of my grandparents. You do some shopping with Mom on Sunday. That's what I call a good, loving, (2) dad.
Mom, I still remember you spent (3) time teaching me how to pronounce a word, how to understand something (4) I saw for the first time and how to be polite to others. I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night. And I hope that never changes. I'm glad we do a lot together.
I am (5) to you. Dad and Mom, thank you for bringing me up.
Love always,
Alison
13． Once there was a baby eagle (鹰) living in a nest (巢) on a cliff (山崖). The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and loved that his mother could give.
Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.
He was growing happily day after day, but suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest, he was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.
Two day later, his mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby.
The baby eagle cried out, "Mum, why did you do this to me? I'm hungry Don't you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?"
"Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself?" His mother said Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.
The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, "Why do you abandon (抛弃) me?" He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn't moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun. "You are flying! You can make it!" His mother smiled.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用"A"表示，不正确的用"B"表示。
(1)When the baby eagle was hungry, his mother always asked him to go out to look for the food . (判断对错)
(2)His mother put the food at the top of the mountain because she wanted to let him learn to fly. (判断对错)
(3)His mother pushed the baby eagle out of the nest because she wanted to abandon him. (判断对错)
(4)It is necessary for everybody to learn to grow up, even for the animals. (判断对错)
Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.
He was growing happily day after day, but suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest, he was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.
Two day later, his mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby.
The baby eagle cried out, "Mum, why did you do this to me? I'm hungry Don't you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?"
"Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself?" His mother said Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.
The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, "Why do you abandon (抛弃) me?" He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn't moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun. "You are flying! You can make it!" His mother smiled.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用"A"表示，不正确的用"B"表示。
(1)When the baby eagle was hungry, his mother always asked him to go out to look for the food . (判断对错)
(2)His mother put the food at the top of the mountain because she wanted to let him learn to fly. (判断对错)
(3)His mother pushed the baby eagle out of the nest because she wanted to abandon him. (判断对错)
(4)It is necessary for everybody to learn to grow up, even for the animals. (判断对错)
14． Earlier this year, China achieved a new landmark in space exploration. On Jan3, Change4 became the first space probe in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon, People's Daily reported.
From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what is on this side of the moon.
Chang'e4 can't communicate with Earth directly. But Queqiao, a reply satellite (中继卫星), can help us keep in touch. Queqiao was sent into space in May. After Change4 landed on the moon, it took pictures and sent them back to Earth through Queqiao.
Change4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low﹣gravity environment. The data (数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.
The success of the Change4 mission is a major achievement for China's space program. It marks a new stage in China's deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua.
China launched its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Change. Chinese scientists set three goals — "orbiting (环绕运行), landing and sample (样品)returning" — referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.
Change4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Chang'e5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.
Following the success of the Change missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system (太阳系). China's first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.
From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what is on this side of the moon.
Chang'e4 can't communicate with Earth directly. But Queqiao, a reply satellite (中继卫星), can help us keep in touch. Queqiao was sent into space in May. After Change4 landed on the moon, it took pictures and sent them back to Earth through Queqiao.
Change4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low﹣gravity environment. The data (数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.
The success of the Change4 mission is a major achievement for China's space program. It marks a new stage in China's deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua.
China launched its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Change. Chinese scientists set three goals — "orbiting (环绕运行), landing and sample (样品)returning" — referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.
Change4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Chang'e5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.
Following the success of the Change missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system (太阳系). China's first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.
15． Nirmal Purja has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months.
Mr. Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas. Though he was born 1,600 meters above sea level, he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was 29.
But Mr. Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. (1) .
There are only 14 mountains in the world that are higher than 8,000 meters. Mr. Purja had already climbed several of them. (2) . The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang－ho in 2013. Mr. Purja named his challenge "Project Possible". (3) . On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain. Though Mr. Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn't easy. For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma, Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop. (4) .
Mr. Purja believes his strong physical condition and his training as a soldier helped him. He hopes his efforts will inspire others. "People are only limited (限制) by their imagination," he says. "If you don't dream, then you won't do it."
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整，有一项多余。
Mr. Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas. Though he was born 1,600 meters above sea level, he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was 29.
But Mr. Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. (1) .
There are only 14 mountains in the world that are higher than 8,000 meters. Mr. Purja had already climbed several of them. (2) . The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang－ho in 2013. Mr. Purja named his challenge "Project Possible". (3) . On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain. Though Mr. Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn't easy. For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma, Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop. (4) .
Mr. Purja believes his strong physical condition and his training as a soldier helped him. He hopes his efforts will inspire others. "People are only limited (限制) by their imagination," he says. "If you don't dream, then you won't do it."
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整，有一项多余。
| A. He had completed five more climbs in Pakistan. B. He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in Nepal. C. His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months. D. They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour. E. In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing. |
16．Bob hopes to get a business degree and becomes a .
17．The workers were told to finish the work in three (day) time.
18．You shouldn't "fear (wolf) ahead and tigers behind".
19．After Abing's father died, the poor boy's life got even (bad).
20．Many new d were made with the help of a compass.
21．So far, no (science) studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.
22．On midsummer's morning, the sun shines (direct) into the center of the stones.
23．If you leave your bike outside overnight, it might (appear).
24． Once upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another. While they (1) (travel), they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there to rest. Then the father asked his son (2) (get) him some water from the river.
Then the son walked to the riverside and he saw some woman (3) (wash) clothes there. As a result, the water became very dirty. "I mustn't take the dirty water to my father," he thought. So he came back and said, "Father. The water is not clear and it can't be drunk." Father said nothing.
After a while, the son (4) (tell) to get some water again by his father. The water was still dirty, but he didn't go back. He thought, "My father is so thirsty. I (5) (take) back clean water this time." Then he sat there, quietly waiting until the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it back.
"Oh, you are back at last. I (6) (wait) for you for almost half an hour," Father said. After drinking the water, he looked up at his son and said, "Now, think about what made the water clean. You let it be and the water became clean on its own, It is also the same with your mind. Although it is disturbed (打扰), just let it be, and it will calm down on its own."
The son thought for a while and said, "Thank you, Father. I (7) (remember) forever." We can make the better decisions when we stay calm.
Then the son walked to the riverside and he saw some woman (3) (wash) clothes there. As a result, the water became very dirty. "I mustn't take the dirty water to my father," he thought. So he came back and said, "Father. The water is not clear and it can't be drunk." Father said nothing.
After a while, the son (4) (tell) to get some water again by his father. The water was still dirty, but he didn't go back. He thought, "My father is so thirsty. I (5) (take) back clean water this time." Then he sat there, quietly waiting until the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it back.
"Oh, you are back at last. I (6) (wait) for you for almost half an hour," Father said. After drinking the water, he looked up at his son and said, "Now, think about what made the water clean. You let it be and the water became clean on its own, It is also the same with your mind. Although it is disturbed (打扰), just let it be, and it will calm down on its own."
The son thought for a while and said, "Thank you, Father. I (7) (remember) forever." We can make the better decisions when we stay calm.
25．Smartphone, poor sight
Look around and you'll see many people busy on their smartphones. As we all know, smart-phones do make our lives easier. But have you even thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend about two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring at the smartphone close to the face for a long time gives you dry eyes. When you look something far away, your eyes automatically blink (自动地眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, your eyes get dry because the blinking slows down. And it causes discomfort in your eyes.
Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can hurt the eyes and even cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).
So use your smartphones properly, and start to protect your eyes before it's too late!
◆Hold the phone at least 30 cm away from your eyes when using it.
◆Don't forget to blink your eyes often before they get dry.
◆Keep the light on when you use smartphones at night.
◆Take a break at least every thirty minutes and look at something far away. Then try to look at the tip of your nose and repeat this several times.
(1)Why do so many people use smartphones, according to the passage?
(2)When did the British people begin to use smartphones?
(3)What makes your eyes get dry ?
(4)Where had you better not use smartphones to avoid glaucoma?
(5)How often should you take a break while using smartphones ?
Look around and you'll see many people busy on their smartphones. As we all know, smart-phones do make our lives easier. But have you even thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend about two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring at the smartphone close to the face for a long time gives you dry eyes. When you look something far away, your eyes automatically blink (自动地眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, your eyes get dry because the blinking slows down. And it causes discomfort in your eyes.
Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can hurt the eyes and even cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).
So use your smartphones properly, and start to protect your eyes before it's too late!
◆Hold the phone at least 30 cm away from your eyes when using it.
◆Don't forget to blink your eyes often before they get dry.
◆Keep the light on when you use smartphones at night.
◆Take a break at least every thirty minutes and look at something far away. Then try to look at the tip of your nose and repeat this several times.
(1)Why do so many people use smartphones, according to the passage?
(2)When did the British people begin to use smartphones?
(3)What makes your eyes get dry ?
(4)Where had you better not use smartphones to avoid glaucoma?
(5)How often should you take a break while using smartphones ?
26．习近平总书记在全国生态环境保护大会上强调，坚持人与自然的和谐共生，像保护眼睛一样保护生态环境，像对待生命一样对待生态环境。可见，保护生态环境对人类社会发展的重要性。作为一名中学生，我们要争做保护生态环境的践行者。请根据问题提示，写一篇 80 词左右的短文。
1. Why should we protect our environment?
2. What can we do to protect our environment ?
要求：
1. 内容必须包含以上信息，并可根据需要适当添加。
2. 书写规范，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明。
3. 词数 80 词左右，且不能透漏具体学校和真实姓名，否则不予评分。
Protecting Our Environment
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Why should we protect our environment?
2. What can we do to protect our environment ?
要求：
1. 内容必须包含以上信息，并可根据需要适当添加。
2. 书写规范，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明。
3. 词数 80 词左右，且不能透漏具体学校和真实姓名，否则不予评分。
Protecting Our Environment
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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