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【2020-2021学年广东省汕头市潮阳区八年级（下）期末英语试卷】-第1页
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试卷题目
1． Some people say they can deal with the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people ride bikes(1) every day. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be(2) cars and less dirty air.
For several years, Bike for a Better City, this group has tried to ask help for bike riders. They want to have special roads(3) bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.
But no bike roads have been ready(4) . Not everyone(5) it is a good idea. Drivers don't like it, and some shop owners don't like it, (6) . And most people live(7) far from the city to travel by bike. We have done(8) about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park is(9) to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but(10) group still says this is not enough, we should do more things to protect the environment. I think there will be more bike roads and less pollution in the future.
For several years, Bike for a Better City, this group has tried to ask help for bike riders. They want to have special roads(3) bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.
But no bike roads have been ready(4) . Not everyone(5) it is a good idea. Drivers don't like it, and some shop owners don't like it, (6) . And most people live(7) far from the city to travel by bike. We have done(8) about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park is(9) to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but(10) group still says this is not enough, we should do more things to protect the environment. I think there will be more bike roads and less pollution in the future.
2． Children need free time to find their own interests, be with friends or just relax. Parents(1) to know more about their kids. So if parents and their kids can find free time activities to enjoy(2) , it will be useful to them.
How children spend free time
All children are different. But many like to spend their free time doing things like shopping, going to park, playing games or other(3) activities. Children also like to(4) their free time through after﹣school activities. Most children join in after﹣school activities(5) arts and sports.
Free time with parents
Children always like(6) their free time with their parents. Parents are very happy (7) they can spend their free time with their kids. They also think it's a great(8) to know about each other. Usually the mothers like seeing a movie or doing shopping with their kids in their free time, while the fathers like going to football games or other sport games.
Sometimes children just want to spend time by themselves. (9) they just need to think about something. Parents should(10) children enough free time, and children should learn to balance the time spent with friends and families.
How children spend free time
All children are different. But many like to spend their free time doing things like shopping, going to park, playing games or other(3) activities. Children also like to(4) their free time through after﹣school activities. Most children join in after﹣school activities(5) arts and sports.
Free time with parents
Children always like(6) their free time with their parents. Parents are very happy (7) they can spend their free time with their kids. They also think it's a great(8) to know about each other. Usually the mothers like seeing a movie or doing shopping with their kids in their free time, while the fathers like going to football games or other sport games.
Sometimes children just want to spend time by themselves. (9) they just need to think about something. Parents should(10) children enough free time, and children should learn to balance the time spent with friends and families.
3． What will the world of the future be like?There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.
When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. It has many advantages. We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be an air traffic jam. What will happen if the cars stop working?These are problems we must expect if flying cars become true.
Three-dimensional(3 D)printing is another new technology. 3 D printers are used to build an object. They build the object until it is complete. Car companies already use3 D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man﹣made body parts. As we move into the future, 3 D printing will change the way we shop, the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that it will be very expensive.
So, in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.
When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. It has many advantages. We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be an air traffic jam. What will happen if the cars stop working?These are problems we must expect if flying cars become true.
Three-dimensional(3 D)printing is another new technology. 3 D printers are used to build an object. They build the object until it is complete. Car companies already use3 D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man﹣made body parts. As we move into the future, 3 D printing will change the way we shop, the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that it will be very expensive.
So, in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.
4．配对阅读. 左栏是五种环境问题的描述, 右栏是七个解决问题的方法. 请为每个问题选择一个合适的解决方法, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
| (1) Now the forests are disappearing because of farming, cutting, tourism pollution and so on. (2) Polluted air influences people's life. Some people who work and walk outside are warned that air pollution leads to lung cancers(肺癌). (3) Quite a lot of students throw away their used books after the final exams because they think used books are useless. (4) There are different kinds of rubbish produced in our daily life. Many people don't sort it before throwing it away. (5) Some factories pour dirty water and throw litter into the rivers, so the rivers are very dirty and smelly. | A. Recycle PaperWe should collect waste paper and recycle it. For example, students should send their used exercise books to a recycling station instead of throwing them away. Then the used books can be recycled. B. Stop CuttingThe government should make laws to stop people from cutting down trees and protect the farmland. And we should plant more trees instead of cutting them down. C. Sort RubbishThrowing rubbish everywhere will pollute the environment. It's important for us to sort different kinds of rubbish and put them into different dustbins. D. Keep QuietTurn down the machine and close the windows while listening to music. Besides, don't make noise when other people are sleeping or taking a rest. E. Wear Breathing MasksWear a breathing mask when we are doing exercise outside. Stop doing exercise in foggy days, or it may do harm to our lungs. F. Clean upHelp clean up water-filled areas including beaches, lakes and rivers. Make sure it is safe to collect the litter. G. Reuse WasteReuse the used clothes, household goods and tools. They can be repaired and changed with your creative mind. |
5． "Father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻)" Yuan Longping passed away at 13:07 pm in Changsha of Hunan province. Although he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself (1) farmer. Yuan was born (2) the ninth day of September in 1930. Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. And he wants to find ways to (3) more rice.
(4) , he doesn't care about being famous. He enjoys (5) to violin music, swimming and reading.
Yuan had two (6) . The first dream is that people can enjoy the cool from the shade(树荫) of the strong and tall rice. The (7) dream is that the whole world can plant the rice he developed and all the people in the world are not (8) .
I think he was a great man. He was so selfless and hard-working that I will never forget him. Whenever I have difficulties, he always (9) me up and helps me out. Besides, we should learn from (10) . And we won't waste any food from now on.
(4) , he doesn't care about being famous. He enjoys (5) to violin music, swimming and reading.
Yuan had two (6) . The first dream is that people can enjoy the cool from the shade(树荫) of the strong and tall rice. The (7) dream is that the whole world can plant the rice he developed and all the people in the world are not (8) .
I think he was a great man. He was so selfless and hard-working that I will never forget him. Whenever I have difficulties, he always (9) me up and helps me out. Besides, we should learn from (10) . And we won't waste any food from now on.
6．
| SEND A NET, SAVE A LIFE. Every 2 minutes, a child dies of malaria (疟疾). Most of them are children under the age of 5. It only costs ＄10 to send a life-saving bed net (蚊帐) to protect a poor family. Together, we can end malaria for good! |
| Things You Can Do 1. Send a net. We have a simple way to solve the problem. For a family in Africa, a net can mean the difference between life and death. For just ＄10, you can protect a family and save a life. 2. Start a team. Increase your influence by asking your friends, family, and neighbours to join you and send nets. You can organize a sports game, a talent show or an outdoor market to raise money for the project. 3. Make your voice heard. Make sure other people know that the fight to end malaria is very important for you. Help more people know about the cause. |
| Katherine started to join in the fight against malaria when she was only 5 years old. When she was 10, she and her mother Lynda had sent more than 10, 000 bed nets to families in need. She is still working hard for the poor families. Their stories may not be able to change the world, but they can encourage the world to fight against difficulties. |
7．2020年3月3日, 全球活动主题为"Sustaining all life on Earth"(维护地球上所有的生命), 我国的活动主题为"维护全球生命共同体"．让我们一起来关爱生命!
请按照下面的写作内容写一篇英语短文．
内容包括:
1. 你想要帮助或保护哪些人、哪种生命, 为什么;
2. 介绍你的理想职业和怎样实现这个理想;
3. 呼吁人们帮助他人, 关爱生命．
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名．
2. 语句连贯, 词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数．
It is important for us to help people and care for other lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请按照下面的写作内容写一篇英语短文．
内容包括:
1. 你想要帮助或保护哪些人、哪种生命, 为什么;
2. 介绍你的理想职业和怎样实现这个理想;
3. 呼吁人们帮助他人, 关爱生命．
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名．
2. 语句连贯, 词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数．
It is important for us to help people and care for other lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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