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【2021年四川省眉山市一中南校区中考英语一检试卷】-第1页 试卷格式:2021年四川省眉山市一中南校区中考英语一检试卷.PDF
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试卷题目
1.  Including the following food or fruit in your breakfast makes you healthier and full of energy.
  Grapefruit
  "Even if you changed nothing else about your diet, eating half a grapefruit before each meal may help you lose up to a pound a week, " says Patricia Bannan, author of Eat Right When the Time Is Right. "Researchers found that when obese people ate half a grapefruit before each meal, they dropped an average of 3. 5 pounds over 12 weeks, " she says.
  Tart Cherry
  Tart cherries have been shown to benefit heart health as well as body weight in a study on obese rats. A 12﹣week study by the University of Michigan found that rats fed tart cherries showed a 9 percent belly fat reduction. Moreover, the researchers noted that the cherry consumption had great ability to alter the expression of fat genes. Enjoy them during breakfast to kick your morning off right.
   Sweet Potato
  Sweet potatoes are packed with nutrients and can help you burn fat. They are high in fiber and have a low glycemic index (血糖指数), which means they are absorbed slowly and keep you feeling full longer. Min Chen likes to use them to whip up a sweet potato hash. "I love any kind of this dish because it provides rich vitamins, minerals and fiber. It is very filling, which helps keep appetite and portions under control as the day goes on, " she says.
  Bell Pepper
  Green, red or yellow, fresh or frozen, peppers are never a bad companion for your eggs. Thanks to their high vitamin C content, eating them can help burn stored fat. Studies also indicate that Vitamin C helps muscles process a fatty acid called carnitine that's essential to muscle growth and recovery.
2.  Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country toads in their free time.
  In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
  Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.
3.  American like to visit the national parks. In 1996, over 250, 000, 000 people visited areas run by the National Park Service. Experts predict that by 2022, 500, 000, 000 people per year will visit the parks. As a result, people are trying to think of ways to protect the parks from the crowds.
  The crowding of the parks has caused several problems. One is that there is not enough space for all of the people who want to use the parks. To deal with this problem, national parks may require reservations(预定) months in advance for some spots. The Park Service may also raise entrance fees at these places.
  Another problem caused by increased park use is pollution. Some garbage and waste can be cleaned up, and the cleanup can be paid for by increased entrance fees. To cut down on noise pollution and air pollution, officials may decrease the number of cars allowed in parks. If this happens, people may use buses to travel around the parks. Officials may also limit the use of jet﹣skis, snowmobiles (摩托雪橇), motorboats, and sightseeing helicopters and planes.
  The parks are also threatened by development that is going on around them. For example, around Yellow Stone Park, many motels (汽车旅馆), golf courses, resorts, and other tourist attractions have been built. Some of these developments affect areas that are used by animals. People will have to learn to agree about ways to protect the parks. If they do not, there will soon be no reason to visit these national treasures.
4.  This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple:go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different!One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts(花生), while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice:let the coin decide. I flipped(掷) a coin and Ah!Tails (背面)!My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.
  Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone﹣faced teacher. I was completely lost. "What could be causing everyone to act this way?"
  Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, "My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence. " The whole world became quiet!How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington?
  Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly:No re﹣dos;no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I deserved(应得) a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster's office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip(跳过) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.
5.  A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you'd like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.
●Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. (1)      
●Set time. You should have some time during every day when you'll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. (2)       For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.
●Always carry a book. (3)      When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.
●(4)      Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don't lie down unless you're going to sleep. There shouldn't be a television or a computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/ roommates. If you don't have a place like this, create one.
●Reduce television/ the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. (5)      Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/ TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.

A. Go to bookstores.
B. Find a quiet place.
C. This may be difficult for some people.
D. Wherever you go, take a book with you.
E. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.
F. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.
G. If this happens give up the book and find another one that you'll really love.
6.  Last night my husband and I were walking in a nearby parking lot, when we saw a man bent over on the ground, crushing (碾碎) something with a rock. He was so focused on his (1)       that he didn't look up at anyone(2)      . We kept noticing him and(3)       what he could be doing. I(4)       he was crushing stones to make sand, but why would he do that?(5)      , we decided to go up and(6)       him. He was crushing pieces of left﹣over bread that he had(7)       to prepare food for the birds that come there early morning. The large pieces of bread would be(8)      for the birds to eat(9)       he crushed them into powder. Every(10)      , after coming home from his job as a tailor, he goes around the villa (乡间别墅), collecting left﹣over bread from all his housemates. He then eats a quick meal and comes here, and spends the next 1﹣2 hours(11)       crushing each piece and makes a neat pile for the(12)      . He has been doing this for the last 3﹣4 years. What(13)       us more was that he was(14)       that we were even taking an interest in this, since for him it wasn't a big(15)      .
  When we asked him what encouraged him to do this act of(16)      , he said, "It's just something(17)       I do, so that the left﹣over bread doesn't go into the rubbish and the birds get food. " We(18)       his story with the hope that it would(19)       us to be aware of leftovers too and that it might(20)       someone to start something similar in their own area.
7.  After a long summer holiday, my new life at senior high school(1)      (begin) at last. I was a little (2)      (anxiety) in the morning, worrying that I would not make new friends. I was not outgoing after all. However, things turned out just fine. Both my teachers and classmates made a good(3)      (impress) on me. They were friendly and helpful. (4)      fact, one of my(5)      (classmate) was so talkative that he kept(6)      (talk) to me over the experiment!Maybe he was just trying to impress me, but I felt quite angry(7)       I couldn't concentrate. I was too(8)      (frighten)to tell him to leave me alone. It would be awkward if I did. The classes were much more difficult(9)       those at junior high school. There is a lot for me(10)       (explore). I hope I can fit in soon.
8.下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 并在其下面写上
该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词.
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分.
  Hello, boys and girls!Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.
9.假定你是来自美国的交换生Tom, 就读于北京某中学.你的数学与物理在上学期考试中不及格.你的父亲收到成绩单后感到失望.请给你的父亲写一封邮件, 内容包括:
(1)说明情况;
(2)解释原因;
(3)表达决心.
注意:(1)词数100词左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯.
Dear Dad,
  I know you will be very disappointed when ________,
  Give my regards to Mum.
Yours affectionately,
Tom
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