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【2020-2021学年河南省洛阳市九年级(上)期末英语试卷】-第1页 试卷格式:2020-2021学年河南省洛阳市九年级(上)期末英语试卷.PDF
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试卷题目
1.Every year, more than 2600 children arrive in Britain. We ask some new arrivals what they like best about their new lives and what's different from home.
Jarek, Poland
    I don't know anybody from Poland here, but I'm lucky because the English boy next door is very friendly and kind. We are in the same class! I like teachers here. At home, the teachers seem a bit strict and serious. There are a lot of rules, too. Here, teachers are patient and don't give much homework. We students go out of school and buy pizza or burgers at lunchtime. We can't do that in Poland. 
Daisy & Luck, the USA
My sister and I like living. here. It's cool! My sister loves the British accent (口音). Everybody here is very polite. But we don't understand all your strange words — we say "yard" not.  "garden",  and "apartment" not "flat". The food is better here. There's Chinese, Indian andThai. At home we eat too much fast food. 
Zinah, India
    It's too cold here! I hate doing sports, especially outside in winter. Theteacher here is very serious about sports. I prefer science and maths. I always study from morning till evening. I love the maths class because the teacher is really funny,  just like my maths teacher in India.  The school is so big andsome students are very friendly. I'm from a small village school. But I think it's easy to communicate with them. I like making more friends.
 

2. What do you think school education means?
Andy's parents used to tell him how important school was for him, but he didn't think so. He paid little attention to it. But one thing let him finally realize what his parents meant. One day, when he walked past a mobile phone company, he saw an advertisement (广告) on its door. It was hiring new workers!
"Sir, are you hiring people" he went into the company and asked, "Yes, but you should be the man who we need," the manager answered. He looked at him for a few seconds from head to foot. "Do you have a high school diploma (文凭)?" continued he, "Or do you have any work experience?"
He felt so ashamed and uncomfortable that he didn't know what to say, because he doesn't have a high school diploma or any work experience. Then he just turned around and left. He could not fall asleep that night, and he thought a lot about his future. I must go to school or I can't do anything without a good education," he said to himself silently. He never went back to the company again before he finished his study and got a diploma.
Everything looked the same when he returned to the company: the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, he had more confidence. The manager told him they needed new workers. So it was a great chance for him. He showed his diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said, "Great, you are in."
Now he is still working in the same company. With this experience, he always advise people to attend school. Education helps you have a bright future. Now he is not worried about his future because he is still learning in his spare time. Do you agree with Andy's parents' ideas?
3. Wind power is a very clean source (来源) of energy This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.
A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that's not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today bur these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.
Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it's clean. Windmills don't pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it's getting even cheaper.
A lot of people don't understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isn't true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New. windmills spin slowly and they aren't dangerous for birds.
However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn't blow all the time, so we can't use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.
Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the world's power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.
4. Experts in nutrition (营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They can help our bodies work well, they can help to keep us healthy 1.       There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. Best of all, you can grow your own!
It's easy to buy much food from the local supermarket, But why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:
Food that you grow yourself is always fresh. 2.       When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket,
3. Food producers often use fertilizers (化肥) which can end up in your food. These fertilizers are bad for your health. If you grow your own, things are different. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. You can choose to grow some grains. 4.       These often have more of the vitamins, minerals (矿物质) and protein that keep you healthy.
If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard. Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots, 5.       Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.
Happy gardening!
请你根据材料内容, 选择合适选项, 使短文内容完整正确.
A. You can pick and eat it at once.
B. Homegrown food is likely to be healthier.
C. They can even help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill.
D. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something.
E. You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. 

5. Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. "I'd like you to do jobs to (1)       some money. " I said. "Then we'll buy food for someone in need. "
I wanted (2)       to experience that it's better to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to go shopping. Before (3)       the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.
"Flowers!" And the group all ran (4)       the holiday plants.
"You can't eat flowers!" I said unhappily. (5)       , it was helpful to buy more food.
"But Mrs. Sherlock, " came the loud voice, "We want (6)       . "
In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums (菊花). "(7)       will like this one, " the children agreed.
With the (8)       of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin (9)       with a sad face came to meet us.
As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed-much to her visitors' pleasure. (10)       Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed surprised. "She's wishing it was a bag of food. " I thought.
"Who is your (11)       friend in the woods?" Michael asked.
The woman brightened. "The birds. They often fly over for food (12)       I share my bread with them. " She said.
Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her (13)       the turkey, straight to the flowers. She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She (14)       before our eyes!
In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the (15)       they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.
6.
between; if ; homework; need ; clean; such; they; patient; ask; teacher 

Whose homework is it anyway? In a guiding document issued on Oct 26, the municipal education bureau of Taiyuan (太原市教育局), capital of Shanxi province, banned (禁止) schools from asking their students' parents to check and correct their children's 1.             .
Parents of students know how their children's homework often becomes 2.             . If the child has a math homework, the parents are 3.             to correct the wrong answers; if the child writes an article, the parents have to make the sentences more beautiful; 4.             the child is given a paper-cutting assignment, the parents must do everything. Many schools then move 5.             tasks to parents. The document said some schools even ask parents to do some 6.             after school.
From above we can see there is inequality (不平等) 7.             schools and parents. Once children enter the schools' gates, they are totally controlled by their 8.             who own huge influences. By being cold to a child, teachers can destroy children's confidence, whereas (然而) by being warm and 9.             , teachers can shape their characters and future.
Of course, this does not mean teachers have poor moral standards (道德标准). On the other hand, teaching 10.             patience and love. However, teachers own huge power and as is always the case, such power must be caged behind rules.
7. You've been here in China for a few days, and you may notice that Chinese people can sometimes be very direct. 1.             don't think you can say anything you like to them. Here are a few things foreigners in China should never say.
"Have you 2.             on vacation? You look so tanned" (晒黑的)! While many people in the West grow up with the idea that dark skin is a sign of beauty, this is not true in China. That explains why umbrellas are just as common on sunny days 3.             they are on rainy days here."
I think Chinese food is the best food in the world. " What's that? As everyone 4.             China should already know this, saying that you love Chinese food is like saying that sugar is sweet or ice is cold. It won't hurt anybody, but they may think you know nothing about their food culture. Since 5.             are many different kinds of Chinese food, it sounds better to talk about the local food that you like most.
Keep them in mind and enjoy your stay in China!
8.A: Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week?
B: Sorry, Peter.              .
A:Really? You must be very excited about that. London is so famous.
B: Yeah. But I'm a bit nervous.
A:              ?
B:I don't know many of the customs and manners in the UK. Could you give me some advice?
A: Sure. It's my great honor to help you.
B:              ?
A: Well, it's impolite to arrive late. Englishmen expect their guests to be on time. Remember that.
B:              ?
A: After the meal, don't leave at once. Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When
your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it's time to leave.
B:              .
A: That's all right. Have a good time!
9.请以 "A Weekend to Remember" 为题, 用英语写篇短文, 叙述一个令你难忘的周末以及你的感悟.
要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数100词左右.
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